Talmud Yerushalmi, N’darim 9:4 – Rabbi Akiva taught: “Love your neighbor as yourself” (Leviticus 19:18). This is the most important rule in the Torah.
The extent to which this is a fundamental rule of the Torah is illustrated by the following story in the Talmud (Shabbos 31a). A gentile approached Shamai and said to him: “Convert me; but teach me the entire Torah as I stand on one foot.” Shamai, feeling that he wasn’t serious, chased him away. This gentile then approached Hillel with the same offer/request but was met with a very different reaction: Hillel agreed. The entire Torah on one foot that Hillel taught him was: “That which you hate, don’t do to others [a paraphrase of the command to love your neighbor]. That is the entire Torah,” Hillel told him. “The rest is simply an explanation. Go and learn it!”
According to Rabbi Akiva, the mitzvah of “Love your neighbor as yourself” is the Fundamental Rule of the Torah! The rest [of the Torah], said Hillel (Shabbos 31a), is merely an explanation [of this mitzvah].
The more people understand and follow V’ahavta l’rei’acha kamocha, the more good there will be in the world and the sooner Mashiach will come.
One way we can demonstrate this mitzvah is by going out of our way to act favorably towards fellow Jews. Our Sages teach us that when we pray for others, Hashem will then act favorably and mercifully towards us and answer our prayers.
Throughout your life, if you are ever unsure about how to handle a problem with another person, ask: “Am I loving this person as myself?” or “Would I like it if he/she was doing to me what I am doing to him/her?”
Let us attempt to develop appropriate levels of love and honor towards all Jews in general, and towards spouses, parents, teachers, and students, in particular. In this z’chus, may we merit a true commemoration of kabalas haTorah and the hastening of our ultimate redemption.
List of People Who Need a r’fuah sh’leimah (a complete recovery)
Please recite Psalms 20, 30, 88, 121, and 130.
Yonasan ben Sigalit
David ben Sarah
Yaakov ben Simchah
Eliyahu ben Margalit
Yitzchak ben Mazal
Yitzchak Chaim ben Sarah
Yosef ben Nosrat
Moshe ben Mazal
Mordechai ben Chanah
Shlomo ben Miriam
Yosef ben Renee
Nesanel ben Miriam
Ariel ben Sarah
Chaim Yonah ben Ilana
Ovadiah ben Avraham
Tinok ben Yocheved
Michael Chayim ben Ilanit
Chai Yitzchak ben Esther Rivkah
Shalom ben Tofucha Malkah
Fredel bas Hendil
Rachel Leah bas Esther
Adele bas Sarah
Ava bas Ilana Esther
Sonia bas Rachel
Tovah Yocheved bas Esther Bukas
Ruchama Perel Malkah Leah bas Chanah Serel
Esther Hadasah bas Devorah
Ora bas Naomi
Miriam bas Rivkah
Elka Rachel bas Sarah Malkah
Lielle Devorah bas Esther
Blume bas Esthel Rivkah
Tziporah bas Fruma
Miryam bas Sarah
Shalvah bas Sarah
Ahavah Chayah bas Neda
To add names of individuals who need a r’fuah sh’leimah to next week’s T’hilim column, please email to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. and complete the Google form.